Note: Out of the Wilderness is FREE in the Kindle edition on June 21 and 22. Happy Solstice!
Where do you get your ideas? Along with questions about how books get their covers, this is a question I’m frequently asked as a writer.
The question annoys some writers, probably because it’s
asked so often, at some level suggesting that there’s some magical garden of
ideas that grow like Jack’s beanstalk in our fertile backyards, and if only
we’d reveal the secret of where that garden can be found, writing books would
be easy. Theodore Geisel (aka Dr. Seuss) got so tired of questions about where
he got his ideas that he printed a card to hand out, with an explanation of
exactly how he got his ideas: by venturing out at midnight, under the full moon
on the summer solstice, into the desert, where he met with a wise old Native
American who gave him his ideas. (Where the wise Native American got the ideas,
Geisel couldn’t say.)
A book idea is a big thing to pin down. To truly know what
your book is about, at its deepest level, you have to write it, and because of
the way the subconscious works, it ends up with interwoven ideas that come from
a number of places—life, suggestion, dreams, landscape—that may or may not be
identifiable. I don’t mind talking about ideas once the book is finished, as
long as my readers understand that as the author, I may never be 100 percent
sure of where my ideas came from.
Out of the Wilderness,
my second young adult novel, began back in 1992, though I didn’t know at the
time that a book idea was in the works. I was living in Fairbanks ,
Alaska , teaching high school. The school
year had just started up when the newspaper reported that the body of
25-year-old Christopher McCandless, who called himself Alexander Supertramp,
had been discovered in an abandoned bus on the Stampede Trail, less than 100 miles from where I was living.
When found, McCandless had been dead for three weeks. His body weighed 67 pounds .
Strong-willed and idealistic, Chris McCandless had, upon
graduation from college, given away the $24,000 that was intended for law
school and begun traveling the country under his Supertramp alias. He went west
from Virginia to South
Dakota , Arizona ,
California , and into Baja ,
Mexico , before heading
north to Alaska . Grossly
underprepared for the wilderness, he hiked into an area north of Denali
National Park and Preserve, where
he survived for 112 days until he died.
It should be noted that stories like those of McCandless
tend to raise the ire of Alaskans. You don’t go into the Bush unprepared.
Period. If you don’t respect this country and its hazards, you shouldn’t be
here.
Still, I found the story fascinating. So did Jon Krakauer,
who wrote about McCandless for Outside
Magazine in 1993. Expanding on the article, Krakauer released a nonfiction
book, Into the Wild, in 1996; Sean
Penn directed a film version of the story in 2007.
Yes, there’s a connection.
When I first came to Alaska ,
I lived in some pretty remote places, accessible only by bush plane, motorboat,
and snowmachine. Then I had children and, partly for their benefit, I’d moved
from the Bush to Fairbanks . As they
grew, I sometimes thought of how nice it might be to return to a simpler
lifestyle in a more remote place, where we wouldn’t have to concern ourselves
with TV or after-school activities or getting along with the neighbors or
buying the latest trend in shoes.
Then I thought of what that would be like if I were the kid,
not the mom. If I were a fifteen-year-old boy who wanted his life to be normal
for once. If the boy’s older brother were a guy like McCandless, idealistic and
stubborn and reckless. If their father’s guilt kept him from thinking straight
about the whole situation.
There you have it—the ideas that developed into a story, the
seeds planted long before the harvest, the inspiration in part, as for many
writers, by the work of another author. There’s a lot more to it, of course.
Pieces of my own life found their way into the story—the missing mother, my
affinity for place, the tension between responsibility for others and my own
desires, guilt, not knowing my brother as well as I wanted to, and likely a
bunch of stuff I’ve yet to identify.
I wrote four versions of the novel, cover to cover, before
my editor and I were satisfied with the story. It came out three years after
Kraukauer’s book, eight years before the movie. Before I re-released it this
year in a digital edition (and soon, a softcover version), I considered whether
I should rewrite it completely, a la Raymond Carver. I had the rights back. I
could do whatever I liked. I’m a better writer now, and the idea of reworking
the manuscript was tempting.
In the end, I decided that there’s something special about
the way each book evolves. I left the story alone, to stand again as it had in
the beginning. Besides, I’ve got other books to write. Other ideas. That guy in
the desert, he’s full of them.